同学,接下来是灵魂拷问的时间,请问你自己以下问题:
★ 外国同学一见面就问我 "How are you",我如何回答?难道真的要回答:"I'm fine, thank you! And you?"
★ 和外国同学初次见面,就只能说"Nice to meet you"吗?
★ 和外国同学分别时,除了"Good bye!" 是不是再也想不出其他的话了?
鉴于太多同学都有这样的问题,我们的前雅思考官外教大咖现身直播间,教你最实用最地道的口语表达,很多同学表示:看完我再也不用说:"I'm fine, thank you! And you?"了!!
没有观看直播的同学也不要着急,下面我们来回顾一下我们生活中常常用到的那些地道的口语表达!
01
Greetings for the first time
初次见面,可以用一下表达来问好:
☆ It’s a pleasure to meet you.
☆ Hey, great to know you.
☆ Hey, how you doin’?
☆ What’s up?!
☆ Finally, we meet!
☆ I’ve been looking forward to meeting you face to face.
02
首先,可以用 "peachy" 来回答"How are you?" 在这种语境下,"peachy" 就是“我很开心、我很好、我活力充沛的意思”。
其次,还可以用"Can't complain."来回答"How are you?" 在这种语境下,可能你并不是很开心、可能今天发生了很不好的事情,但你还是强颜欢笑,因为可能有你家庭、有责任、有工作,所以你"Can't complain." 同样的表达还有"Could be worse."
★ 在一些情况下,是不是不需要回答"How are you?"
是的,在一些情况下,比如和你关系很好的人问你"How are you?" 你也可以不用回答,或者反问他"Yeah! How are you?"
除此之外,还可以用以下表达来回答"How are you?"
☆ I’m fine, thank you. Yourself?
☆ I’m great/not bad.
☆ Yeah, good
☆ Doin’ alright.
☆ Awesome.
03
首先,可以用“Take care." "Take care of yourself." "Take it easy." 来say good bye.
"Nice one!" 也是一个say good bye的很好的表达。比如两个人在一起吃饭、一起聊天感觉很开心,两个人have a good time,分别的时候就可以用这个表达。
如果你的朋友开车和你见面,你们分别是可以用 "Drive safe." 来say good bye.
在英国,有老人也会用"Cheerio!"来道别。
除此之外,还可以用以下表达来say good bye.
☆ See you again (soon).
☆ Have a good day/night.
☆ Bye for now.
04
How boys speak to each other
如果是很好的男性朋友之间,可以用"Alright, mate."来对话。需要注意,mate这个词只能对男性说,女生之间不会说mate.
以下表达可以用于男性朋友之间。
☆ How you doin’ man?
☆ You okay man?
☆ How are you, fella?
☆ Alright chief?
☆ Dude…
☆ Listen, man…
☆ Backslapping.
05
How girls speak to each other
☆ Hi!
☆ Hey babe!
☆ Hey sweetie!
☆ Hey, I love your outfit!
☆ Love the nails!
☆ Hey beautiful!
☆ Hey gorgeous!
☆ Hugging.
06
Compliments
可以用以下表达来赞美别人。
☆ You look good.
☆ That suits you/ they suit you.
☆ That colour suits you.
☆ I hope you don’t mind me saying, but…
☆ Have you been working out?
☆ Have you lost weight?
☆ I like what you’re wearing.
☆ You’ve got a knack for… cooking/ languages/ football…
注:knack是一个名词,意为:(天生的或学会的)技能,本领
07
Offering to pay the bill
如何来说:“我想买单、我来请客”?可以用以下的表达。
☆ It’s on me.
☆ I’ve got it (this time).
☆ I’ll get it.
☆ Don’t worry about it.
☆ You got it last time.
08
Politeness
☆ Thanks./ Thank you./ Cheers.
☆ It’s appreciated. Appreciated.
☆ Don’t forget your Ps and Qs
☆ Family using ‘please’ and ‘thank you’
☆ ‘Morning, did you sleep well?’
☆ Goodnight/Sleep well.
情景:On the subway/out in a city
☆ Sorry, could I just get by?
☆ Can I squeeze through/Can I pass? Thanks.
☆ Am I in the way?
☆ After you.
09
In the office
在办公室里,该如何和同事交流呢?
☆ Excuse me, do you have a minute?
☆ May I talk with you for just a sec (second)?
☆ Sorry, may I interrupt?
☆ Can I borrow you for a second?
☆ Let’s set up a meeting for (tomorrow/next week)
☆ Let me check if he’s/she’s free.
☆ That sounds great, I’ll be there.
☆ We are over budget.
☆ I’m off (for now), bye.
10
How to write an e-mail
最后,写邮件的时候能用到哪些表达呢?我们一起来看看
开头:Greet the person you’re writing to.
It may seem odd to address a stranger on the Internet as Dear, but it’s standard . When possible, it’s best to put the recipient’s name. Follow it with a comma or colon, as in these examples:
Dear Chad,
If you’re not sure whether a woman you’re writing to is Ms. or Mrs., then Ms. is usually the safer option. Another solid, gender-neutral approach is to simply put the recipient’s full name: Dear Alex Lee:
By contrast, the generic Dear Sir or Madam seems impersonal and should be avoided.
Are you thanking the recipient, or are you responding to a recent message from them? If so, start there.
解释邮件内容:Explain what you’re writing about.
☆ Remember to keep it short.
☆ Wrap up with a closing line.
☆ I’ll look forward to discussing this with you further at 11 a.m. Thursday.
☆ Please look over the draft manuscript I’m attaching, and let me know what revisions or questions come to mind.
☆ Your guidance has been extremely helpful, and I look forward to being in touch.
结束问候语:
☆ Yours truly,
☆ Thanks again,
☆ Appreciatively,
☆ Best regards,
☆ Respectfully,
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